Team dynamics are unseen forces. They are forces that exist among team members and within their surrounding environment. Team dynamics has a great influence on how the members of a team behave and react in different situations. It is important to note that the influence of team dynamics is very powerful. Strong friendship is also a natural force that exists between people; this force can affect the performance of a team either positively or negatively.

In an organization, if a board is placed between the members of team, then obviously the flow of effective team communication is disturbed. This will negatively affect the performance of a team. Sometimes it happens that the absence of team leadership can affect the performance of the whole team, so this is also considered a natural force. The following are the factors that fall under the umbrella of team dynamics which affect the performance of the team:

• Personality traits and styles

• Roles of team members

• Layout of office

• Organizational hierarchy and culture

• Policies and procedures

• Technology and communication

It is necessary for team members to understand how team dynamics affect their ability to work as a team.